Preventing Youth Tobacco Use – References

  1. Thun MJ, Carter BD, Feskanich D, et al. 50 year trends in smoking-related mortality in the United States. N Engl J Med 2013;368:351-364
  2. Goriounova NA, Mansvelder HD. Short-and long-term consequences of nicotine exposure during adolescence for prefrontal cortex neuronal network function. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 2012;2:a012120.
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  4. CDC – National Center for Health Statistics: FastStats Homepage, All Injuries. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/injury.htm. Last accessed 9/9/18.
  5. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking—50 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2014.
  6. SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2015 and 2016. Tobacco product use in lifetime among persons age 12 or older, by age group and demographic characteristics. Table 2.21A. https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/NSDUH-DetTabs-2016/NSDUH-DetTabs-2016.pdf. Last accessed 9/9/18.
  7. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2012.
  8. Winickoff JP, Hartman L, Minghua LC. Retail impact of raising tobacco sales age to 21 years. Am J Public Health 2014;104:e18-e21.
  9. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine: Health and Medicine Division (formerly known as the Institute of Medicine (IOM) as commissioned by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Public health implications of raising the minimum age of legal access to tobacco products. http://nationalacademies.org/HMD/Reports/2015/TobaccoMinimum AgeReport.aspx. Last accessed 9/9/18.
  10. Schneider SK, Buka SL, Dash K, et al. Community reductions in youth smoking after raising the minimum tobacco sales age to 21. Tobacco Control 2015;0:1-5. Doi:101136/tobaccocontrol-2014-052207.
  11. Chicago Department of Public Health. Healthy Chicago data brief: 2017 youth tobacco use. https://www.cityofchicago.org/content/dam/city/depts/cdph/tobacco_alchohol_and_drug_abuse/DataBrief-YouthTobaccoerratum.pdf. Last accessed 9/9/18.
  12. U.S. Food and Drug Administrations. Compliance check inspections of tobacco product retailers. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/oce/inspections/oce_insp_searching.cfm. Last accessed 9/9/18.
  13. King BA, Jama AO, Maryak KL. Attitudes toward raising the minimum age of sale for tobacco among U.S. adults. Am J Prev Med 2015;49-4:583-588.